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Representative David Schweikert - Vice Chairman

April 2016 Federal Open Market Committee Policy Statement Review

April 2016 Federal Open Market Committee Policy Statement Review

Thursday’s Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) policy statement announced no increase in interest rates, as expected. The Fed will pay particular attention to inflation and global economic conditions when considering any future increase from the present range of .25%-.50%. One member, Kansas City Fed President Esther George, dissented.
Context: The U.S. economy continues its slow recovery, with the labor market showing more vigor than the overall economy:

 

The Bigger Picture: While the Fed prepares the market for its next interest rate increase, other major central banks are experimenting with negative interest rates as a form of economic stimulus. The European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of Japan (BoJ) have implemented Negative Interest Rate Programs (NIRP) to encourage bank lending that provides economic stimulus in countries that have little or no growth and face risk of deflation. So far, BoJ’s NIRP unexpectedly drove the Yen higher and dried up the country’s money markets while the ECB claims that NIRP is providing economic stimulus.  The FOMC decisions continue to factor in global economic conditions, and will evaluate NIRP along with:

  • The booming activity in emerging markets resulting from investors’ search for yield; continued low U.S. rates and negative interest rates in other major financial markets drive up demand for lower-quality sovereign debt.

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