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Equipping Americans with science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) skills ensures a more innovative and prosperous economy. STEM workers boost productivity and drive competitiveness, while generating a host of new ideas. These workers advance our nation by doing everything from building roads and bridges to conducting life-saving medical research.
Senate Republicans are pitching their recently-passed tax plan as a middle-class tax cut, but analysis from the nonpartisan Joint Committee on Taxation pokes holes in this claim. The vast majority of households earning under $100,000 will see little tax change by the time the bill is fully implemented in 2027. Twice as many households earning under $100,000 will actually see a tax hike rather than a tax cut. In total, 127 million households earning under $100,000 will see a tax increase or little change, compared with 13 million households seeing a tax cut.
Although the U.S. economy overall continues its expansion following the Great Recession and associated financial crisis, the recovery can look very different from state to state. The lion’s share of economic gains are not only concentrated at the top of the income and wealth distribution, but also in a small share of regions. While some parts of the country have surged ahead, millions of Americans in urban and rural communities are still waiting for their wages to start rising again and struggling to make ends meet.
Households claimed $1.6 billion in casualty losses in 2015, including over $1 billion by households making under $100,000. The Senate GOP tax plan shifts the burden onto families suffering losses from theft or natural disasters to pay for tax giveaways to large corporations and the very wealthy. The Senate plan would restrict the casualty loss deduction to disasters that receive a Presidential Disaster Declaration (PDD), which will leave out many families.
The tax legislation Senate Republicans are expected to bring to the floor this week compromises donations to nonprofits that touch virtually every part of American life, from education and health care to financial literacy and public lands. Estimates of similar plans show that annual charitable contributions could drop by as much as $11 billion under the Republican tax proposal.
The Senate GOP tax bill hurts every state’s ability to fund its schools, yanking support for education investments in our children. Senate Republicans’ plan to eliminate the state and local tax (SALT) deduction prevents families from recouping many costs, such as funding local public schools. Wiping out the SALT deduction would jeopardize education revenues and hundreds, even thousands, of teaching positions in each state.
The Senate tax cut proposal makes the GOP’s priorities clear—once the bill is fully implemented, it will raise taxes on individuals in order to make tax cuts for corporations permanent. In 2027, the bill raises taxes on the individual side of the code by $43 billion while cutting taxes on corporations by $54 billion. Because corporate equity is mostly owned by wealthy Americans, this has the effect of making the tax code more regressive—shifting the tax burden more towards working families.
Homeownership plays a fundamental role in the pursuit of the American Dream. Yet, the House Republican tax plan erodes the benefits of homeownership by increasing its costs and making it harder to save for a down payment.
As attention shifts to the Senate bill’s elimination of the individual mandate in the Affordable Care Act, which could increase the number of uninsured by 13 million, it is important to highlight that the House Republican tax plan also wades into health care, raising taxes on millions of Americans with high medical costs through repeal of the medical expenses deduction.